Mock Test-1 (SBA -EMQ)(Module -part-2)
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A 25-year-old woman with secondary amenorrhoea, normal height and secondary sexual characteristics with a BMI of 16.
Following a prolonged difficult hysterectomy for rectovaginal endometriosis, a 48-year-old woman makes a good postoperative recovery in hospital, although she did notice some altered sensation on the medial aspect of the thigh and calf. When she returns home a few days later, she is unable to climb the stairs.
. Following a sacrospinous fixation procedure, a woman returns to hospital with worsening gluteal and vulval pain. The pain is worse when she sits down.
3) has altered sensation on the lateral aspect of her calf and the dorsum of her foot.
A40-year-oldwomanisreferredtogynaecologyclinicwithlargefbroids.Tree aresubserosal(5×6cm,6×5,8×4cm)andtwoareintramural(10×12cm). Whichoneofthefollowingwouldbeacontraindicationforuterineartery embolisation(UAE)inhercase?
A60-year-oldpara4onacontinuouscombinedHRTregimen presentswitha2-weekhistoryofirregularvaginalbleeding. What is the most appropriatenextstepinhermanagement?
A 65-year-old woman is prescribed mirabegron (Betmiga, Astellas Pharma) for detrusor overactivity. What type of drug is mirabegron?
A 26-year-old woman has arrived on the labour ward in spontaneous labour in her first pregnancy. The fetal heart rate is auscultated at 60 beats/m. The obstetric team have advised an urgent category 1 caesarean section as the woman is still in the first stage of labour. She is taken immediately to the operating theatre in order to deliver the baby as soon as possible and the on-call paediatrician is summons to attend urgently
A woman attends the labour ward by ambulance after experiencing a cord prolapse when her membranes ruptured at home at 36 weeks of gestation. There are no signs of labour
9) A 35-year-old woman with a BMI of 22 presents to the fertility clinic. She has irregular
cycles once in 2–3 months and is anxious to conceive. Her ultrasound reveals polycystic ovaries.
.Myomectomy for large uterine broids can be associated with massive blood loss, blood transfusion and conversion from myomectomy to hysterectomy. Which of the following is not a recognized intervention to reduce blood loss at the time of open myomectomy?
A 52-year-old woman presents with severe hot flushes. She takes tablets for hypertension that has been well managed for the past 6 years. She had a hysterectomy when she was 49
12) .To undertake laparoscopic entry using the Hasson technique, you will require
You see a woman in the gynaecology outpatient clinic. She has symptoms of frequency and urgency of micturition. You asked her to keep a bladder diary. Over what length of time should a bladder diary be undertaken?
A 35 year old woman presents at 41 weeks gestation with spontaneous rupture of the membranes and heavily blood-stained liquor. Maternal pulse and BP are normal and the CTG is reactive. The cervix is partially effaced and 1cm dilated. There are no uterine contractions
A 32-year-old parous woman presents to the gynaecology clinic as she is unable to lose weight. She was diagnosed with PCOS but has never had any menstrual irregularity
16) A 16-year-old girl with inadequate breast development, amenorrhoea and short stature.
17) A 27-year-old multiparous woman had spontaneous rupture of membranes at
37 weeks of gestation. She is a carrier of group B Streptococcus (GBS) as detected
on a vaginal swab in the second trimester.
What is the most appropriate management?
A woman known to have an unstable lie calls the labour ward describing leaking fluid and a cord dangling between her legs. Your colleague arranges ambulance transfer for the woman
Which derangement of acid–base balance is associated with augmentation cystoplasty for the treatment of an overactive bladder?
A 22-year-old woman is brought to the Accident and Emergency department with complaints of diarrhoea with sudden onset of abdominal pain and fainting spell. She uses the minipill but is noncompliant. She has irregular periods.
21) Definative treatement for anaphylaxsis
22) Which AED concentration is affected by COCs
An 18-year-old girl presents to the OPD with cessation of her period that commenced at 15 years of age. It has been increasingly infrequent over the last 2 years and she has not had a period for more than a year now. On examination, it was found that she has a wide carrying angle Disorders of menstrual bleeding
.A45-year-oldwomanisreferredtogynaecologyclinicwithhistoryof menorrhagia,dysmenorrhoeaandpasthistoryofpremenstrualsyndrome.Her haemoglobinis11gm%andpelvicultrasoundscanisnormal.Alltheoptions ofmanagementarediscussedwithherintheclinicbyspecialistregistrar.She wishestohaveendometrialablationfortreatment. Allthestatementsregardinghercounsellingthiswomanaretrueexcept
A 30-year-old woman has symptoms of recurrent abdominal pain, which improve with a bowel movement. She has also noticed increased bowel movements and a feeling of bloating. These symptoms have occurred over the past 6 months and are worse when eating certain foods.
26) A missed DSG pill (all brands) is one that is:
A 24-year-old woman complains of pelvic pain for the last 8 months. She has been booked for diagnostic laparoscopy. A specialist registrar is obtaining consent for the surgery and informing about the risk of serious complications in this procedure.
A 21-year-old patient presents to the gynaecology OPD with complaints of not having periods after her premature delivery of twins 15 months ago. She did not have lactation at all, and the baby has been fed with formula milk throughout. Her GP has recently recommended a thyroxine supplementation due to her weight gain and abnormal thyroid results. She mentions that she does not like coffee anymore as she cannot perceive, not bear its aroma.
29) A 40-year-old woman is booked for an elective caesarean section for breech
presentation. She goes into labour before the planned operation date at 38 weeks of gestation. She is concerned about the possibility of losing her womb during caesarean section.
30) .A 16-year-old girl with anosmia, primary amenorrhoea and normal height.
An 18-year-old girl presents to the OPD with cessation of her period that commenced at 15 years of age. It has been increasingly infrequent over the last 2 years and she has not had a period for more than a year now. On examination, it was found that she has a wide carrying angle.
32) The commonest pathogen causing ascending genital tract infection following deliv-
ery of any type (miscarriage/abortion, termination, caesarean section, vaginal deliv-
ery) is:
A 24-year-old woman in her second pregnancy presents at 12 weeks’ gestation with confirmed venous thromboembolism (VTE). How would you advise her with regard to her treatment?
35) Students work together to identify and solve a clinical question.
A 16-year-old with normal breast development, primary amenorrhoea, tall stature and 46XY on karyotyping.
37) Rate of infraumbilical adhesions after midline laparotomy
.According to NICE , to reduced the surgical site infection ;the use of antiseptic preparation should be
39) .. The most common serious risk of an abdominal hysterectomy.
.pt 32 years with Placenta Previa and minimal bleeding during ANC period.. When can the delivery be planned.
A 34-year-old woman has noticed intermittent abdominal pain since a horse riding accident 2 years previously. The pain is worse on movement and she is able to point to an area of focal tenderness.
A community midwife attending a planned home birth experiences a cord prolapse at 4 cm dilatation. She has called an ambulance.
A 24-year-old woman presents to the gynaecology OPD with irregular periods. She has a 6-month history of amenorrhoea. Her periods have been irregular for the last 2 years. She is not in a relationship currently. She has been advised weight loss by the GP and is trying to maintain a healthy diet and active lifestyle.
A 20-year-old woman has just given birth to a healthy male infant 3300g with the aid of a second degree episiotomy; third stage of labour is complete with minimal blood loss. The woman now needs a straightforward surgical repair of the episiotomy.
A37-year-oldwoman,para1isreferredtogynaecologyclinicasa2weeks’ waitinviewofabdominalswellingandpelvicpressure.Anultrasoundscan attachedwithGPreferralshowsalargeuterus(uterinesizeof20×10cm) withmultiplefbroids.Shewishestohaveuterinearteryembolisation. Whichofthefollowingisnotanabsolutecontraindicationforuterine arteryembolisation
A 65-year-old diabetic patient with a BMI of 35 kg/m2 had a AH+BSO for complex endometrial hyperplasia with atypia. What is the best pharmacologic thromboprophylaxis regimen for this patient?
47) Which type of ureteric injury is most commonly reported at laparoscopy?
A 19-year-old man had consensual vaginal intercourse with a 16-year-old girl. He believed she was 18 as they met at the student union bar
A 35-year-old woman with subfertility is undergoing abdominal myomectomy. What are the chances of her achieving a spontaneous pregnancy assuming that there are no associated factors that may affect her fertility?
Allows students to choose appropriate topics to learn at a convenient time, pace and location for them.
51) Suprapubic pressure
Ms. XY is 55 years old. She suffers from symptoms of an overactive bladder. Bladder retraining has not helped her. Her recent urine analysis is negative for infection. What is next step in her management?
A 25-year-old woman presents to the hospital with abdominal pain and vomiting. She had nausea for more than 24 hours. She is pyrexial and has tenderness with cervical movement. Urine pregnancy test is negative.
A para 0+5 (5 miscarriages), IVF pregnancy, gestation of 23+0, is confirmed to have premature rupture of membranes and a cord prolapse
55) A38-year-oldwomanisreferredtogynaecologyclinicbyGP.Shegiveshistory
ofamenorrhoeaforthepast6months.Shehastwochildrendeliveredby caesareansectionandregularperiodspriortothis.Herurinepregnancytestis negative.Hermotherhadprematuremenopauseattheageof30. Tediagnosisinhercaseisbasedon
A30-year-oldwomanpresentstoGPwithseverecyclicalmastalgia.GP prescribesherDanazol200mgoncedailyfor3monthsandarrangesa follow-upafer3 months. Whencounsellingthiswomanoneshouldexplainthefollowingexceptthatit
57) Which is not an example of a formative assessment:
A44-year-oldwomanisreferredtoamenopausalclinicwithseverevasomotor symptomsandlowmood.Shehasahistoryofoestrogen-receptor-positiveand progesterone-receptor-negativebreastcancerwhichwastreatedwithwide localexcisionandradiotherapy.Sheiscurrentlyontamoxifen. Whatwouldyouprescribetotreathermenopausalsymptoms?
During a woman’s fertile period, the pregnancy risk following a single episode of unprotected sexual intercourse (UPSI) has been estimated to be up to:
A30-year-oldwomanpresentstoGPwithincreaseingrowthofhaironthe chin,chestandbackwhichshenoticedforthelast3months.Shealsogives historyofdeepeningofvoiceandfrontalhairloss.Vulvalexaminationreveals clitoromegaly. Which one of the followingtestsdiferentiatesandrogen-producingadrenal tumourfromovariantumour?
61) . McRoberts
. A 13-year-old girl is brought to the gynaecology OPD by her mother. She attained menarche a year ago but has had only two cycles in the year. She weighs 48 kg. Her BMI is normal. The mother is concerned as she has polycystic ovary syndrome (PCOS).
You are assisting your consultant in a Burch colposuspension procedure for urodynamic stress incontinence a er an unsuccessful V procedure. Which of the following transverse skin incisions allows the easiest access to the space of Retzius?
A healthy 35-year-old woman attends the antenatal clinic at 37 weeks gestation in her third pregnancy. She has had two previous caesarean sections for breech presentation, but the current preg- nancy has a cephalic presentation and she would like to have a vaginal birth after caesarean (VBAC). What would be the risk of uterine rupture if she labours with such a history?
65) The most common serious risk of vaginal surgery for prolapse
A 26-year-old woman presents to the gynaecology clinic with a 2-year history of cyclical pelvic pain, deep dyspareunia and dysmenorrhoea
19 year old lady who had stillbirth at 38 weeks has come to see you 2 weeks after delivery. She has agreed to have postmortem. What percentage of still births have congenital anomalies.
A grandmultiparous woman in precipitant labour is found to have a cord prolapse. She is fully dilated on vaginal examination. CTG shows a prolonged deceleration
The Cu-IUD is the most effective method of EC. A 2012 systemic review reported an overall pregnancy rate of:
35-year-old woman with secondary amenorrhoea attends the fertility clinic. Blood tests show FSH of 39 IU/L and LH of 45 IU/L.
A41-year-oldwomanpresentswithurinaryfrequencyandpelvicpressure.An ultrasoundscanrevealsalarge20 cmintramuralfbroidandfourothersmall intramuralfbroids.Urinedipsticktestresultwasnormal.She was reviewedin the gynaecologyclinicandwasoferedmyomectomyinviewofhersymptoms. TewomandeclinessurgerybutiswillingtohaveUAE. Whichstatementisfalseregardingcounsellingofthispatient?
72) The most common visceral injury (serious risk) associated with caesarean section.
A 23-year-old woman presents with lower abdominal pain which is bilateral. She has diffuse tenderness on examination, is febrile and her period was 3 weeks ago. A urine pregnancy test is negative. Speculum examination reveals a congested cervix and cervical excitation
74) .What is the most common site for uterine perforation during evacuation
A 52-year-old woman presents with complaints of low libido. She attained menopause 5 years ago and is taking estrogen and progesterone HRT.
A 51-year-old woman with two previous vaginal deliveries is seen in the gynaecology outpatient clinic complaining of leaking urine on coughing and sneezing for the past three months. She has no other urinary symptoms and is not on any medications. Abdominal and pelvic examination is normal. What would you tell her regarding the number of pelvic floor contractions to perform and the frequency of the exercise programme per day?
77) Which patient is said to be anemic postpartum?
A method of converting learning acquired into clear intentions about how the knowledge and skills will be used.
79) Rubin II
A fit, 39-year-old, 18-week pregnant woman presented with non-specific abdominal pain, left-sided leg pain and oedema to the emergency department following a recent safari holiday in Africa. Doppler ultrasound scan of the leg is normal. What is the most likely diagnosis?
You are called urgently to see a collapsed woman in room 4 on the labour ward. She has just had a prolonged labour and instrumental delivery. The midwife says the woman complained of slight headache, became short of breath and then said she had chest pain before she collapsed. Which of these symptoms is not suggestive of a pulmonary embolism?
A 24-year-old woman is brought to the hospital with complaints of abdominal pain and spotting. Her period was 2 weeks ago, and the pregnancy test is negative. She is afebrile, has no gastrointestinal symptoms, examination is normal and recovers with simple analgesia
A 17-year-old girl is brought to the gynaecology outpatient department with a history of primary amenorrhoea. On questioning, she admits to having cyclical abdominal pain and increasing difficulty with, not in voiding urine and defecation.
Contraindications to the insertion of a Cu-IUD for EC are the same as those for routine IUD insertion. Which of the following is a relative contraindication?
A 16-year-old with primary amenorrhoea, 46XX on karyotyping, normal external genitalia and secondary sexual characteristics but absent uterus on ultrasound.
A 24-year-old Asian woman is in spontaneous labour in her first pregnancy with her husband supporting her. The cervix was 5 cm dilated when examined one hour ago and meconium-stained liquor was draining. The CTG suddenly has a prolonged deceleration down to 80b/min and has lasted for eight minutes. The obstetric team have advised a category 1 caesarean section as the woman is still in the first stage of labour but the couple steadfastly refuse. They both speak enough English to understand that failure to intervene may seriously affect their baby and a stillbirth may be a consequence.
A45-year-oldpatientpresentstotheA&Edepartment2daysaer UAEfora20-weeks’sizebroiduterus.Shehasdiuseabdominalpain,
generalizedmalaise,anorexia,nausea,vomiting,low-gradefeverand leucocytosis. Whatisthemostlikelydiagnosis?
88) A 56-year-old woman presents to the urogynaecology clinic with dysuria and vagina
irritation. This has been a problem for many months. Urine routine and culture are negative for bacterial presence. Local examination shows a urethral caruncle.
89) A 33-year-old woman has just had her second normal vaginal delivery. She is
a known group B Streptococcus (GBS) carrier, and received the loading dose
of benzylpenicillin 30 minutes prior to delivery. She is otherwise low risk
obstetrically and the baby was born in good condition.
What initial management of the neonate would be recommended?
A 34-year-old woman, para 1, presents to the labour ward at 40 weeks of gestation with regular contractions every 3 minutes. Abdominal examination reveals ballotable head and vaginal examination reveals early labour. Thirty minutes later she has a spontaneous rupture of membranes and cord prolapse. She is pushed to theatre for crash caesarean section. She wants to know her risk of bladder injury.
93) Method used to generate a large number of ideas and suggestions.
A 28-year-old woman is admitted to the day surgery unit for diagnostic laparoscopy. She has been suffering from dysmenorrhoea which has outlasted her periods for the last 2 years. An ultrasound scan reveals normal ovaries and an endometrial polyp. She is scared that she may die while asleep
95) For which of the following conditions would you consider a hospital setting for the insertion of an intrauterine device?
96) . Reverse wood screw
97) Episiotomy
This method puts the emphasis on who is doing the learning and that the learning outcomes have been achieved.
A 48-year-old woman vaginally and anally penetrated a 32-year-old woman with her fingers and an object without the consent of the 32-year-old woman
A 48-year-old woman presents with amenorrhoea for 10 months. She is concerned about her family history of osteoporosis and a recent DEXA scan showed a low T score with osteopenia globally. Her mum and aunt have been operated for breast cancer Polycystic ovarian syndrome
Your score is